Search results for "Mechanocatalytic pretreatment"

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The Effect of Mechanocatalytic Pretreatment on the Structure and Depolymerization of Willow

2020

In this study, the effect of a mechanocatalytic pretreatment on the structure of willow and sugar release from pretreated willow was explored. In the mechanocatalytic approach, the pretreatment consists of solvent-free impregnation with sulfuric acid and a mechanical treatment with ball milling. Willow sawdust and pretreated samples were analyzed with field emission scanning electron microscope and X-ray diffraction. The products in the sugar solution were determined as the total reducing sugars with the 3,5-dinitrosalicylic acid method and monosaccharides with capillary electrophoresis. According to the results, milling increased the sugar production, depending on the sulfuric acid load. T…

rikkihappo020209 energyselluloosaWillow sawdustpajut02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencesXyloseesikäsittelylcsh:Chemical technologycomplex mixtures01 natural sciencesCatalysisHydrolysatepolymerointilcsh:ChemistryBall millingchemistry.chemical_compoundlignocellulose0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmechanocatalytic pretreatmentMonosaccharidelcsh:TP1-1185Physical and Theoretical ChemistrySugarBall mill0105 earth and related environmental scienceschemistry.chemical_classificationDepolymerizationSulfuric acidsulfuric aciddigestive oral and skin physiologytechnology industry and agriculturefood and beveragesSulfuric acidwillow sawdustlcsh:QD1-999chemistryvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumball millingSawdustLignocelluloseMechanocatalytic pretreatmentNuclear chemistryCatalysts
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Acid-catalyzed mechanocatalytic pretreatment to improve sugar release from birch sawdust : Structural and chemical aspects

2022

This study examined acid-catalyzed mechanocatalytic pretreatment of birch sawdust without a separate impregnation step. Catalyst amount and pretreatment time were the key variables. Pretreated material was mixed with water for hydrolysis (100 °C, 60 min). The efficient release of total reducing sugars from birch sawdust is significant to the path towards biofuels and biochemicals. Based on the results, the structure and surface of birch sawdust changed as a function of mechanocatalytic pretreatment. Milling time caused significant transformations in birch structure and also increased the yields of reducing sugars. The highest yield of total reducing sugar from pretreated sawdust was 23.0% a…

koivutsokeritbirchrikkihapposulfuric acidesikäsittelybiojalostamotsawdustsahanpurukatalyytitkatalyysimechanocatalytic pretreatmentball millingbiomassa (teollisuus)jauhatuscatalyst
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